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Turkey Car Rental Guide (2026): Insurance, Deposits & HGS Tolls

Planning to drive in Turkey? This guide explains insurance options, how to avoid deposit surprises, how HGS tolls work, and airport pickup tips.

GooRentalCars Team
Feb 15, 2026 7 min read
Turkey Car Rental Guide (2026): Insurance, Deposits & HGS Tolls
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Turkey Car Rental Guide (2026): Insurance, Deposits & HGS Tolls

Turkey is one of the best countries in the region for a road trip. You can combine big cities like Istanbul with coastlines, mountain roads, ancient sites, and smaller towns that are hard to reach by public transport. But car rental in Turkey also comes with a few “gotchas” — mainly insurance clarity, deposit rules, and toll payments (HGS).

This guide is built to help you rent with confidence, understand what you’re paying for, and avoid common mistakes — especially when picking up at the airport.

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1) What you should know before renting a car in Turkey

Before you book, check these 6 things:

  • Driver age & license rules: Many companies rent from 21+, some require 23–25+ for certain car groups.
  • Credit card vs. debit card: A credit card is often required for deposits, even if the booking is prepaid.
  • Deposit amount: Deposits vary wildly depending on the car category and insurance.
  • Insurance options: Basic coverage may have a high excess (deductible).
  • Tolls (HGS): Turkey uses electronic tolling on many highways/bridges.
  • Fuel policy: “Full-to-full” is usually the simplest and most transparent.

If you only remember one rule: don’t book purely based on the cheapest headline price. Always compare final cost + deposit + insurance.

2) The easiest way: rent at an airport

Most travelers pick up at an airport because availability is better and the process is standardized. These are the most common car rental gateways:

  • Istanbul Airport (IST) — best for city + northwestern Turkey
  • Antalya Airport (AYT) — best for the Mediterranean coast (Antalya, Alanya, Kaş)
  • Dalaman Airport (DLM) — great for Fethiye, Ölüdeniz, Marmaris, Göcek
  • Bodrum Airport (BJV) — ideal for Bodrum peninsula and Aegean coast
  • Izmir Airport (ADB) — perfect for Izmir, Çeşme, and Ephesus day trips

Airport pickups are usually smoother because:

  • desks are easier to find,
  • operating hours are longer,
  • fleets are larger,
  • English support is more common.

Tip: If your flight lands late at night, confirm the counter hours (or after-hours pickup rules) before booking.

3) Car rental insurance in Turkey (what “basic” really means)

Insurance terms can be confusing, so keep it simple:

A) Basic insurance (the minimum)

Basic coverage often includes required legal coverage and sometimes CDW (collision) with a high excess. That means if something happens, you may pay a large amount out of pocket.

Basic insurance is usually fine if you:

  • are experienced driving abroad,
  • plan mostly highway driving,
  • accept the risk of a higher excess.

B) Full insurance / reduced excess

This lowers or removes the excess (depending on the provider). It usually costs more per day, but it can reduce stress — especially if you’re:

  • driving in busy cities,
  • parking on streets,
  • doing long road trips.

Important note about “third-party insurance”

Some travelers assume “third-party insurance” covers the rental car. It doesn’t. Third-party usually means damage you cause to others, not your own rental car.

Smart checklist at the counter
Ask (politely, clearly):

  • What is the deposit for this booking?
  • What is the excess/deductible amount?
  • Is glass/tires/undercarriage included?
  • Do you offer full coverage and what changes in deposit/excess?

4) Deposits in Turkey: what to expect (and how to avoid surprises)

Deposits are common. The amount depends on:

  • car category,
  • rental company policy,
  • driver age,
  • insurance level (full insurance often reduces deposit),
  • payment type (credit card deposits are easiest).

How to avoid deposit surprises

  • Prefer listings that clearly show deposit info (or mention “low deposit”).
  • Use a credit card in the main driver’s name.
  • Bring the same card you used to book, if applicable.
  • Avoid last-minute changes at the counter unless you fully understand the cost.

Pro tip: If a deal looks too cheap, the “real price” can show up in deposits, insurance upsells, or additional fees.

5) HGS tolls in Turkey: how it works

Turkey uses HGS, an electronic toll system used on many:

  • highways,
  • bridges,
  • tunnels.

You don’t stop to pay cash — the toll is charged electronically.

How do you pay HGS with a rental car?

There are usually two options:

  1. Car has HGS device/sticker and the company charges tolls later (sometimes with a service fee).
  2. You pay tolls at return (based on recorded usage), or it’s billed to your card after.

What you should ask before leaving the airport

  • Is HGS included in the vehicle?
  • How do you charge toll usage?
  • Is there a service fee?
  • Do you need to top up credit yourself? (usually no, but confirm)

Avoid this mistake: Driving through HGS lanes without coverage can cause fines that appear later.

6) Driving in Turkey: realistic tips (not generic advice)

Driving conditions vary by region:

  • Istanbul: busy, aggressive traffic, tricky parking — consider renting only after leaving the city.
  • Coastal highways: generally smooth and scenic.
  • Rural/mountain roads: possible sharp curves, less lighting at night.

Best practices

  • Use offline maps as backup.
  • Take photos/video of the car at pickup (all sides, wheels, windshield).
  • Watch for speed cameras on highways.
  • Park in official lots when possible in large cities.

7) Common mistakes that cost money

  1. Not checking deposit and excess before booking
  2. Confusing “basic” with “full coverage”
  3. Skipping pickup inspection photos
  4. Not asking about HGS toll billing
  5. Choosing the wrong airport (adds hours of driving)

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8) Quick recommendations (based on traveler type)

  • Families: choose a compact SUV for comfort + luggage.
  • Budget travelers: economy car + clear deposit rules + full-to-full fuel.
  • Road-trip lovers: prioritize insurance clarity + HGS info + reliable customer support.
  • City-only trips: consider skipping a car in Istanbul and renting only for the coast.

FAQ — Turkey Car Rental (6 questions)

1) Do I need a credit card to rent a car in Turkey?
Often yes, especially for deposits. Some companies accept debit cards, but conditions may be stricter. Always confirm before booking.

2) How much is the deposit in Turkey?
It varies by car group and insurance level. Full insurance often reduces the deposit. Check the rental terms before confirming.

3) What is HGS in Turkey?
HGS is Turkey’s electronic toll system used on highways/bridges. Your rental usually includes HGS and tolls are billed later or at return.

4) Is “basic insurance” enough?
It can be, but basic often includes a high excess. If you want peace of mind (especially for road trips), consider reduced-excess/full coverage.

5) Can I drive from Turkey to another country with a rental car?
Usually not without special written permission and extra documents/fees. Ask the rental company before booking.

6) What should I do if I have questions before booking?
Use the contact page and ask about deposit, insurance excess, and toll billing so everything is clear before you pay.

Have questions before you book?
Message our team and we’ll help you choose the best option for your trip.
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Related Articles : Car Rental in Turkey: Airports, Tolls (HGS) & Road Trip Tips (2026) Book your car with confidence

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Conclusion

Renting a car in Turkey can be straightforward if you focus on the right details: clear insurance, deposit rules, and how HGS tolls are billed. Choose the best airport for your route, take pickup photos, and avoid last-minute surprises at the counter. If you compare multiple agencies and read the terms, you’ll usually get a better deal — and a smoother trip.